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Research

Maltreated children are at high risk for low educational achievement, however few studies have accounted for confounding risk factors that commonly co-occur (including child, family and neighbourhood risk factors) and results have been mixed, particularly for adolescents.

Research

A multi-country randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) F-protein nanoparticle vaccine was undertaken in 4,636 pregnant women and their infants. RSV F-protein vaccine was safe and immunogenic in the pregnant women inducing anti-F IgG, palivizumab-competing antibodies and RSV neutralizing antibodies that were transferred to the fetus.

Research

Epidemiological evidence suggests offspring exposed to prenatal alcohol are at increased risk of alcohol use disorders in adulthood. The evidence on the risk of developing harmful alcohol use in adolescence is less clear.

Research

New gastrostomy insertion among children who require long-term enteral feeding support increased over the study period

Research

Respiratory IgE-sensitization to innocuous antigens increases the risk for developing diseases such as allergic asthma.

Research

Here we present an approach for the DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumors across all groups and demonstrate its application.

Research

Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is uncommon in Australia

Research

People with intellectual disability were more likely to experience potentially preventable conditions at the end of their lives

Research

Aussie Optimism Program with teacher training along with coaching may have the potential to positively impact on suicidality and pro-social behavior in the pre-adolescent years

Research

We found no evidence for a difference in the timing of the laryngeal mask airways removal on the incidence of respiratory adverse events