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Defining target penicillin concentrations for subsequent studies of a reformulated long-acting benzathine penicillin prototype

Investigators: Jonathan Carapetis, Joseph Kado, Rebecca Trowman, Tim Barnett

External collaborators: Ben Boyd (Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences), Cornelia Landersdorfer (Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences)

Aim 1: To determine the minimum inhibitory concentrations of penicillin G against a representative collection of Group A Streptococcus strains; and

Aim 2: To evaluate, in the hollow-fibre infection model, the impact of penicillin G concentration and size of bacterial inoculum on the prophylactic effect for Strep A strains with different characteristics.