Keywords:
HbA1c; advanced hybrid closed loop; automated insulin delivery; diabetic retinopathy; early worsening of diabetes retinopathy; insulin intensive treatment; microvascular complications; type 1 diabetes
Abstract:
Rapid improvements in glucose control may lead to early worsening of diabetic retinopathy (EWDR). There is a need to demonstrate safety in people commencing automated insulin delivery (AID) due to the known efficacy in rapid glycemic improvement. We aimed to investigate short-term DR outcomes in people (aged ≥13 years) with type 1 diabetes after initiation of AID (use ≥6 months).