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Standardization of Epidemiological Surveillance of Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis

Pharyngitis, more commonly known as sore throat, is caused by viral and/or bacterial infections. Group A Streptococcus (Strep A) is the most common bacterial cause of pharyngitis. Strep A pharyngitis is an acute, self-limiting disease but if undertreated can lead to suppurative complications, nonsuppurative poststreptococcal immune-mediated diseases, and toxigenic presentations.

Citation:
Miller KM, Tanz RR, Shulman ST, Carapetis JR, Cherian T, Lamagni T, Bowen AC, Pickering J, Fulurija A, Moore HC, Cannon JW, Barnett TC, Van Beneden CA for the Strep A Vaccine Global Consortium Burden of Disease Working Group. Standardization of Epidemiological Surveillance of Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022;9(Suppl 1):S5-S14.

Keywords:
Streptococcus pyogenes; epidemiology; infectious disease; pharyngitis; surveillance.

Abstract:
Pharyngitis, more commonly known as sore throat, is caused by viral and/or bacterial infections. Group A Streptococcus (Strep A) is the most common bacterial cause of pharyngitis. Strep A pharyngitis is an acute, self-limiting disease but if undertreated can lead to suppurative complications, nonsuppurative poststreptococcal immune-mediated diseases, and toxigenic presentations.